How to Use a Continuous Glucose Monitor (CGM)

11 Min Read
11 Min Read

A steady glucose monitor, or CGM, for brief, is a life-saving system utilized by folks with diabetes.

These instruments can higher observe blood glucose and glucose developments over time, serving to to enhance vary (TIR), glucose ranges, and HBA1C occasions.

The CGM is supplied with alerts and alarms that may inform customers whether or not their blood sugar ranges are dangerously excessive or low.

However how do you employ CGM? How can this system enhance diabetes administration?

On this article, we’ll clarify every thing you want to learn about CGM and use them.

What’s a steady glucose monitor?

Steady glucose screens are small, externally lined gadgets that many individuals with diabetes use instead of handbook blood glucose testing.

They don’t require an excessive amount of enter from customers and have been confirmed to assist enhance glycemic management.

In distinction to handbook glucose checks, CGM robotically assessments interstitial fluid (fluid discovered within the house round cells) by approximating blood glucose ranges inside 10% each 5 minutes and measuring as much as 288 per day.

That is considerably improved in round 10 hours when an individual normally manually assessments blood sugar ranges.

Moreover, CGM reveals trendlines, permitting you to foretell future blood sugar ranges, plan your food regimen and train accordingly. When you discover a sample, you possibly can alter your administration to maintain it much more on high of its administration.

A helpful tip is to arrange a hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia alarm that can wake you up in the midst of the night time. This can enable you to test your blood sugar ranges and keep away from an emergency.

CGM expertise is continually enhancing. A preferred CGM producer, Dexcom has merchandise that include sharing options. This enables folks to share their blood glucose knowledge with as much as 10 distant followers. This can be a nice possibility for folks with diabetic kids.

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Some CGM techniques are actually built-in with insulin pump expertise, permitting insulin administration changes to be made primarily based on blood glucose measurements.

Can somebody get CGM?

CGM eligibility varies and is included with any sort of medical insurance. Nevertheless, most states’ Medicaid applications, Medicare, and personal insurance coverage cowl CGM for diabetics.

Some plans will permit insulin injectors to qualify for CGM.

Others must manually check a sure variety of occasions per day for sufferers to qualify. Others might have proof of frequent hypoglycemia occasions and potential hypoglycemia.

Different plans cowl CGM for nearly everybody with a diabetes analysis.

It is very important keep in mind that CGM is out there solely with prescriptions.

In case you are keen on getting a CGM, discuss to your physician. In the event you qualify, they may help you get a prescription to strive it!

There may be additionally what is known as “brief time period” or “specialised use” CGMs, the place you possibly can basically borrow CGMs out of your physician’s workplace for a shorter interval (72 hours or 2 weeks) to trace blood sugar developments and make administrative changes.

This is perhaps one of the best ways to check out CGM earlier than truly shopping for the complete system.

I’ve certified as CGM! How can I take advantage of it?

At present, there are 4 completely different manufacturers of CGM within the US.

  • Abbott Rib
  • Dexcom
  • Medronic
  • Eversense

Every comes with its personal benefits and drawbacks, so discuss to your physician to determine what fits you finest.

Some are extra reasonably priced than others, whereas others supply extra engaging options as sufferers.

That is one thing to think about in case you are present process insulin pump remedy, as solely Medtronic and Dexcom CGM could be built-in with the insulin pump system.

As soon as you’ve got determined which kind of CGM you need to use, it can enable you to start the following step.

Test insurance coverage protection

That is an compulsory first step (US), however it’s essential to know in case your medical insurance covers the kind of CGM you truly need to use.

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There could also be nice compensation that does not require any out-of-pocket or further prices, however you in all probability must pay not less than a small share of the CGM money worth.

In the event you do not need medical insurance, you’ll need to pay the whole CGM worth.

Fill within the prescription

Many CGMs can be found as benefits of pharmacies. This implies you could get your prescription on to the pharmacy every month.

Nevertheless, some medical insurance plans require that CGM be offered as a sturdy medical system (DME). On this case, the affected person ought to work with third-party suppliers reminiscent of Byram and Edgepark.

In that case, your physician is more likely to ship you a prescription, after which a consultant from a third-party provider will kind out the freight and supply. There isn’t any value to ship these medical gadgets.

This may be difficult as there could be misunderstandings between medical insurance plans, docs, and these third-party suppliers. However they attempt to make the method as seamless as potential for sufferers.

Participate in all coaching

These trainings, normally hosted at your clinic, function representatives from firms demonstrating the provision of latest insulin pumps or CGMs.

Nevertheless, an increasing number of of those trainings are additionally out there on-line extra conveniently.

Corporations reminiscent of Dexcom, Abbott and Medtronic make these coaching periods simple to make use of on their web sites.

Don’t overly analyze your knowledge

Are you all arrange together with your new CGM? Congratulations! You will have made an enormous leap in your diabetic journey.

A typical downside that new CGM customers usually encounter is the urge to overanalyse the information. This enables them to overcorrect each hyperglycemia ranges and hypoglycemia ranges. This habits will end in extra damaging blood sugar ranges (good day, curler coaster!)

Actually, checking an excessive amount of developments in CGM knowledge can contribute to nervousness and diabetes burnout.

Bear in mind: It is pure to see blood sugar spikes after consuming or falling off whereas exercising.

Don’t set excessive expectations when beginning CGM remedy for the primary time. There’s a huge studying curve and you want to learn to make your system work.

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Counting on an insulin pump (and its current settings) to overanalyse CGM knowledge to make dosage selections as a substitute of manually manipulating the numbers.

In case you are affected by nervousness attributable to CGM, seek the advice of your physician. They may help you undertake wholesome boundaries round expertise. Psychological well being suppliers are additionally nice sources for cures.

Make CGM a part of the routine

CGM expertise is an unbelievable addition to the device belt for diabetes, however it’s essential to acknowledge that it would not clear up the entire blood sugar plagues.

Habits reminiscent of common train, nutritious diet, satisfactory sleep, adjusting remedy if essential, and managing stress are additionally essential components in residing a wholesome life with diabetes.

CGM expertise permits for higher dosing selections. By figuring out when and train, what meals and drinks are essentially the most delicate.

Data is energy! Utilizing CGM knowledge to teach your self about how your physique responds to sure meals, stress, and train could be extraordinarily useful.

Conclusion

Steady glucose monitor, or CGM for brief, is a robust device utilized by folks with diabetes to raised observe their blood glucose ranges in actual time.

It additionally supplies pattern knowledge over time, permitting folks to raised predict the place their blood sugar ranges are heading. In keeping with that, you’ll develop an train and food regimen schedule that helps your blood sugar ranges.

CGM can enhance blood sugar and HBA1C ranges and considerably enhance your high quality of life.

Test together with your medical insurance to see which forms of CGM are lined (if any).

All manufacturers have their benefits and drawbacks, so seek the advice of your physician to see which manufacturers of CGM are finest suited in your care.

It can be crucial to not over-analyse your knowledge after filling out your prescription and taking part within the required coaching (each in-person and digital);

Remember that CGM expertise is a robust a part of the device belt for diabetes. Nevertheless, it is not simply the instruments you want to dwell a wholesome life with diabetes.

Persevering with to train, maintaining a healthy diet, managing stress, adjusting remedy as wanted, and getting loads of sleep can also be essential to residing properly with diabetes.

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