How Dehydration May Affect Type 2 Diabetes Management and Risk

2 Min Read
2 Min Read

How dehydration makes it troublesome to regulate blood sugar

Dehydration can create a cycle that makes diabetes much more troublesome to handle.

When there may be much less water within the physique, there may be additionally much less fluid within the bloodstream. This could trigger extra focus of glucose within the blood and enhance blood sugar ranges.

Your physique could reply by releasing hormones that enhance blood sugar ranges. These embody arginine vasopressin, which tells the liver to launch glucose and causes the kidneys to retain extra water, and the stress hormones cortisol and epinephrine, which enhance the quantity of glucose the physique produces, Dr. Riza says. Arginine vasopressin may enhance insulin resistance, which may enhance blood sugar ranges.

If this causes your blood sugar ranges to be constantly excessive, your kidneys will start flushing out the surplus blood sugar into your urine, taking the surplus water with it, resulting in extra journeys to the lavatory. This continues the dehydration cycle, making it much more troublesome to regulate blood sugar ranges.

Excessive blood sugar, or excessive blood sugar, if left untreated may cause signs akin to:

  • headache
  • blurred imaginative and prescient
  • therapeutic of troubles
  • weight reduction
  • fatigue
  • pores and skin an infection
It will possibly additionally result in a harmful situation known as diabetic ketoacidosis, the place the blood turns into acidic, and hyperosmolar hyperglycemia syndrome, the place excessive blood sugar ranges trigger excessive dehydration. You probably have signs of a diabetes emergency, akin to fruity-smelling breath or lack of consciousness, search fast medical consideration.

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